¤W®üªì¤¤®Ä¹LÂo¾¹¥Í²£¼t®a »ù®æ

ªì®Ä¹LÂo¾¹¥D­n¥Î©ó¹LÂo¤j²É®|ªº¯»¹ÐÁû²É¡C¥H¡B¬Á¼þÅÖºû¤Î¦X¦¨ÅÖºû¸g¯S®í²V¯¼¨î¦¨©Î¶i¤f¤ÆÅÖ¬°Âo§÷¡A·¤§Î§éÅ|³y«¬¥H¹LÂo­±¿n¡A°t¥H±j«×µw¯ÈªO¥~®Ø¡A¨î¦¨ªO¦¡µ²ºc¡C¨ã¦³»ù·G¥H¤Îªý¤O¤p¡B­·¶q¤j¡B®e¹Ð¶q¤j¡B©ö§ó´«µ¥¯SÂI¡C

ªì¡B¤¤®ÄªÅ®ð¹LÂo¾¹°Ñ¼Æ

1¡B­±³t©MÂo³t

­±³t©MÂo³t¥i¥H¤Ï¬M¹LÂo¾¹ªº³q¹L­·¶qªº¯à¤O¡C ­±³t«ü¹LÂo¾¹Â_­±¤Wªº³q¹L®ð¬y³t«×¡A¤@¯ë¥Hm/sªí¥Ü¡AV=Q/F*3600¡A­±­·³t¬O¤Ï¬M¹LÂo¾¹µ²ºc¯S©Êªº­«­n°Ñ¼Æ¡C Âo³t¬O«üÂo®Æ­±¿n¤Wªº³q¹L®ð¬yªº³t«×¡A¤@¯ë¥HL/cm2.min©Îcm/sªí¥Ü.Âo³t¤Ï¬MÂo®Æªº³q¹L¯à¤O,¤Ï¬MÂo®Æªº¹LÂo©Ê¯à¡CÂo³t§C¡A¥i¥HÀò±o¸û°ª±o®Ä²v¡C¤¹³\³q¹LªºÂo³t§C¡AÂo®Æªºªý¤O¸û¤j¡C

2¡B¹LÂo®Ä²v

ªÅ®ð¹LÂo¾¹ªº"¹LÂo®Ä²v"¬O®·¶°ªº¯»¹Ð¶q»P­ìªÅ®ð§t¹Ð¶qªº¤ñ­È¡G ¹LÂo®Ä²v = ¹LÂo¾¹®·¶°¯»¹Ð¶q/¤W¹CªÅ®ð§t¹Ð¶q = 1 -¤U¹CªÅ®ð§t¹Ð¶q/¤W¹CªÅ®ð§t¹Ð¶q ®Ä²vªº·N¸q¬Ý¦ü²³æ¡A¥i¥¦ªº§t¸q©M¼Æ­È«o¦]¸ÕÅç¤èªkªº¤£¦P¦Ó¤j¤£¤@¼Ë¡C ¦b¹LÂo®Ä²vªº¦]¯À¤¤¡A¯»¹Ð"¶q"ªº§t¸q¦hºØ¦h¼Ë¡A¥Ñ¦¹­pºâ©M´ú¶q¥X¨Óªº¹LÂo¾¹®Ä²v¼Æ­È¤]´N¤­ªá¤Kªù¡C¹ê¥Î¤¤¡A¦³¯»¹ÐªºÁ`­«¶q¡B¯»¹ÐªºÁû²É¼Æ¶q;¦³®É¬O°w¹ï¬Y¤@¨å«¬²É®|¯»¹Ðªº¶q¡A¦³®É¬O¦UºØ¯»¹Ðªº¶q;ÁÙ¦³¥Î¯S©w¤èªk¶¡±µ¦a¤Ï¬M¿@«×ªº³q¥ú¶q(¤ñ¦âªk)¡Bº·¥ú¶q(º·¥úªk);¦³¬YºØª¬ºAªºÀþ®É¶q¡A¤]¦³µo¹Ð¥þ¹Lµ{ÅܤƮIJv­Èªº¥[Åv¥­§¡¶q¡C