«~µP¡G¼w´¶Às | ³W®æ¡G©w¨î | §÷½è¡G¾TªO |
ÃC¦â¡G©w¨î | ªá¦¡¡G¥i©w¨î |
¹Ï®ÑÀ]¥~ùÙ¾T¦Xª÷µ¡ªá¼t®a¨ÑÀ³
¾T¦Xª÷«¬§÷ªá®æµ¡ ·|ij«Ç¤ì¯¾¾Tªá®æ«Ì· ¼Ú¨Õ¾T¦Xª÷ªá®æ¡A®Ú¾Ú«È¤á»Ýnªºªá®æ´Ú¦¡¨Ó©w¨î¥[¤u¡A¨Ï±o«Ì·¸Ë¹¢Åã±o§ó¨ãөʤơA¥i¥H¿ï¾Ü¤j¤p¦X¾Aªº¤èºÞ¨Ó¿N²k¥[¤u¡A¿ï¾Ü«pªº¤èºÞ¿N²k¡A·|¥[±j¿N²kÂI¡A¨Ï±oªá®æ§ó¥[¨c©T¡A©Ò¥H»¡ÁʶR¾Tªá®æºÉ¶q¿ï¾Ü«pªº¤èºÞ¿N²k§a¡A§ó¥[¨c©Tªºªá®æ¡A¥Îªº·|§ó¥[©ñ¤ß¡CÅwªïP¹q«t¸ß
°ò©ó²V¾®¤g¹qªý²v»P§t¤ô²vªºÃö«Y,´£¥X¤F¤@ºØ©w¶qµû»ù²V¾®¤g¾iÅ@®ÄªGªº¤èªk,§Y±N³]©w±µÄ²±¿nªº»É¤ù¹q¥H¤£¦P®I¤J²V¾®¤g¸Õ¥ó¤º³¡,¥ÎùÚ¹q¦ìp´ú¸Õ¤£¦P¾iÅ@±ø¥ó¤U²V¾®¤g¸Õ¥ó¤º³¡¹qªýÀHªºÅܤÆ,®Ú¾Úpºâ¥Xªº²V¾®¤g¤º¥~¼h¹qªý²v®tȨӧP©w¾iÅ@ªº¥R¤À©Ê.µ²ªGªí©ú:¥i«Ø¥ß¤@±ø¥R¤À¾iÅ@©M¤£¨}¾iÅ@¤§¶¡ªº©w¶q¤À¬É½u,§Y·í¤º¥~¹qªý²v®tÈ£G£l 10k£[.cm®É¥i§P©w²V¾®¤g¤F¥R¤À¾iÅ@,·í£G£l 50k£[.cm®É«h¥i§P©w²V¾®¤g¾iÅ@¤£¨}.
¤@®°ªá®æ¤@®°µ¡¡A¤@®°ªá®æ¤@´T´º¡C¾Tªá®æµ¡¬O¥Î©óµ¡¤á¤W¸Ë¹¢ù»±ø©Î¦Ø§÷¡A¬O²{¥N·s¤¤¦¡ªº³]p¤¤¤uÃÀªº¾Tªá®æµ¡§@¥Î¡A±N¾Tªá®æµ¡¡B¾T¹jÂ_µ¥¤¸¯À½á¤©¤F·sªº·N¸q¡C
¤¤¦¡¾Tªá®æµ¡±`¥Î©ó«Ì·¡B¹jÂ_¡Bªùµ¡µ¥¡A²{¥N¤¤¦¡ª÷ÄݾTªá®æªùµ¡µ²¦X¤F¶Ç²Îªº¥Á±Ú¤uÃÀ©M²{¥N¸Ë×·®æ¡AÀJ²Ó¨è¡A¤â·P²Ó¡A§e²{¤F²{¥N®ð®§¡A¤S¤£¥¢¥j¨åÃý¨ý¡A¦b·s¤¤¦¡¸Ëפ¤³Q¤j¶q¨Ï¥Î¡C
ÃóªÅ¾Tªáµ¡®æ¶°±Ä³z·¡BÆ[´º¤Jµe¡B¸Ë¹¢§@¥Î©ó¤@¨¡AÂ×´Iªºªá¯¾¹Ï®×¡BÃóªÅ³y«¬Åé¨ý¥XÀu¶®ªº¤H¤å¡C¤¤¦¡¾Tªá®æ¸Ë¹¢µ¹¤Hë½ñ¹ê¡B¿Ë©M¦ÛµMªº·Pı¡C²M·s¨å¶®ªº¾Tªá®æªùµ¡¤¤±¡ºq°ÒÁn¡A¸Í¸Í´@´@¡C¾Tªá®æ¤º¥~¬Ò¡A¤ù¤ùªá®æ¦³¬G¨Æ¡C
ºî¦X§Q¥ÎX®g½ul®g¤Î±½´y¹qÃè,¤ÀªR¤F¿ûµ¬»G»k²£ª«©M¿ûµ¬/²V¾®¤g¬É±·LÆ[©Ê¯à.µ²ªGµo²{:¥¼¸g³±«OÅ@³B²zªº¸Õ¼Ë§ó¦h¦a¥Í¦¨¤F¥Dn»G»k²£ª«Fe3O4,¨Ã¥B¦bCl-¤j¶q¦s¦bªº±¡ªp¤U,ÁÙ¶i¤@¨B¥Í¦¨¤FFe3+(O,OH,Cl);³±«OÅ@¦³§U©ó¿ûµ¬/²V¾®¤g¬É±³BCa(OH)2´¹Å骺¦s¦b,±q¦Ó¯à«O«ù¬É±³Bªº°ªÆP©Ê,¦Ó¥B³±¹q¬y¯à¨ÏCl-¾E²¾¦Ó»·Â÷¿ûµ¬,¨Ï¿ûµ¬¨ü¨ì¦³®Ä«OÅ@.
¾Tªá®æµ¡ªºµo®i¥v¬O«Ø¿v¤å¤Æµo®iªº¤@ÓÁY¼v¡A¤]¥¿¬O¶Ç²Î«Ø¿vªº½÷·×®É´Á¡A¦¦b¥ý¯³®É´Á¡Aªº«Ø¿v¤¤«K¦³¤Fªùµ¡ªº·§©À¡A³oӮɴÁªºªùµ¡¥DnÁÙ¬O¥H¥\¯à©Ê¬°¥D¡C¨ì¤Fº~¥N¡Aµ¡¤á³vº¥¦³¤F²³æªºµ²ºc¡A¨ºÓ®ÉÔ¹j®°ªùµ¡¬O¥Î¯È½k¸hã÷¨Ó±Ä¥ú¨Ã¾B·¾×«Bªº¡A¯È¸h»Ýn¦³©T©wªº®Ø¬[¡A¦]¦¹¤ì¦K̦bµ¡®Ø¤º³¡¸Ë¤Wù»±ø¡A¬°¯È¸h´£¨Ñ§¡¤Ãªº¤äÂI¡A¥Ñ¦¹²£¥Í¤Fµ¡ù»¡C¨ºÓ®ÉÔªºµ¡ù»¥Dn¬Oª½ù»²Õ¦¨ªº¾î¡B½Ýµ¡ù»¼Ë¦¡¡C